11 Acorus Calamus Best Medicinal Parts

1. Root

Acorus calamus root, commonly known as calamus, has been used in traditional medicine for its analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antiseptic properties. The root contains a compound called asarone, which has been shown to have sedative and anti-anxiety effects. It is also used to treat digestive issues, such as nausea and indigestion, and has been traditionally used to relieve toothache and other oral health problems.

2. Leaf

Acorus calamus leaf is primarily used in traditional medicine for its carminative and anti-inflammatory properties, and is often employed to treat digestive issues such as bloating and gas. The leaf is also used to treat respiratory problems like bronchitis and asthma due to its expectorant and antispasmodic properties. Additionally, the leaf is believed to have antimicrobial and antiseptic properties, which can help in wound healing and preventing infections.

3. Rhizome

Acorus calamus rhizome is commonly used in traditional medicine and has been found to have various medicinal properties. The rhizome of Acorus calamus contains volatile oils that have been used to treat digestive issues, respiratory problems, and as an anti-inflammatory agent. It is also used to treat anxiety and insomnia due to its sedative and calming effects.

4. Bark

Acorus calamus bark is used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments due to its antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties. The bark is also used to treat digestive issues, such as nausea and diarrhea, and is believed to have a calming effect on the nervous system. In addition, the bark is used to treat fever and rheumatism due to its analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties.

5. Stem

Acorus calamus stem is not a commonly referenced medicinal part, however, the rhizome is known for its medicinal properties. But, I'll provide general information about the plant. The rhizome of Acorus calamus is used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory and anti-diabetic properties.

6. Root Hair

Acorus calamus root hair, also known as the rootlets or hair roots, is a part used in traditional medicine. The root hair is believed to possess anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties, which may help in treating various health conditions. In Ayurvedic medicine, the root hair is used to treat digestive issues and skin problems.

7. Xylem

Acorus calamus xylem, the vascular tissue found in the plant, is used in traditional medicine for its purported anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties. The xylem is believed to contain bioactive compounds such as calamenone and calamus oil, which may contribute to its medicinal effects. Research suggests that extracts from Acorus calamus xylem may have potential applications in the treatment of various health conditions, including digestive issues and skin infections.

8. Calyx

Acorus calamus calyx, also known as the calamus flower, is not a commonly discussed medicinal part of the plant. However, the rhizome of Acorus calamus is a well-known medicinal part used in traditional medicine, primarily for its anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties. The actual medicinal parts of Acorus calamus are usually the rhizome or the roots.

9. Epidermis

Acorus calamus epidermis, often used in traditional medicine, contains compounds like beta-asarone that have been reported to have anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties. The epidermis of Acorus calamus has been traditionally used to treat various health issues, including digestive problems and skin conditions. Additionally, the epidermis has been found to exhibit antioxidant properties, which can help protect against cell damage and oxidative stress.

10. Phloem

Acorus calamus phloem, which is also known as the vascular tissue, is reported to contain bioactive compounds such as sesquiterpenes and phenolic acids, contributing to its medicinal properties. The phloem in Acorus calamus has been traditionally used in various cultures for its anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, and antimicrobial activities. The bioactive compounds present in the phloem of Acorus calamus may also exhibit antioxidant properties, contributing to its potential health benefits.

11. Flower

Acorus calamus flower is not typically used in medicinal applications, as the primary medicinal parts of the plant are its rhizomes and roots. However, it has been reported to have some potential uses, such as its antiseptic and antibacterial properties. Further research is needed to fully understand the medicinal properties of Acorus calamus flower.