Nephrodium Ciliatum
Nephrodium fern, scientifically known as Nephrodium ciliatum, is a rare and ancient fern species native to the mountainous regions of Southeast Asia. This plant belongs to the family Nephrodiaceae and is characterized by its distinctive, delicate fronds that resemble the shape of a kidney. It thrives in cool, moist environments and is often found in shaded forest understories where it plays a vital role in the ecosystem. Due to habitat loss and over-collection, Nephrodium ciliatum is now classified as critically endangered, making conservation efforts essential for its survival. Its unique appearance and ecological importance make it a subject of great interest for botanists and conservationists alike.