Myrobalanus Excelsa

Black mangrove, scientifically known as Myrobalanus excelsa, is a vital component of coastal ecosystems in tropical and subtropical regions. This evergreen tree thrives in brackish water environments, often found in mangrove forests along the shores of the Americas and parts of Africa. Its unique adaptations, such as aerial roots and salt-excreting leaves, enable it to survive in harsh, saline conditions. The black mangrove plays a crucial role in preventing erosion and providing habitat for a diverse array of marine and terrestrial species. Its presence is essential for maintaining the ecological balance of coastal zones.