Mespilus Monogyna Var. Fissa

Common medlar, scientifically known as Mespilus monogyna var. fissa, is a lesser-known fruit tree native to Europe and parts of Asia. It is characterized by its unique, spiky fruit that ripens in the fall and is often considered a delicacy when fully mature. The plant thrives in temperate climates and is often found in woodland areas or along stream banks. Its historical use dates back to ancient times, with records showing it was cultivated by the Romans and later by medieval gardeners. Despite its ornamental value and edible fruit, the common medlar remains a relatively obscure species in modern horticulture.